United States Mint
The U.S. Mint, formally known as the United States Mint, is a federal agency of the United States responsible for producing coins used as currency in the country. The U.S. Mint has been the cornerstone of the American monetary system for more than two centuries. Since its founding in 1792, the U.S. Mint represents more than just a minting institution—it is the guardian of American history and culture, as well as the preserver of the nation's treasures.
The U.S. Mint produces a wide range of products beyond regular circulating coins. It also manufactures bullion products made of gold, silver, and platinum, such as the American Eagle and American Buffalo coins. These bullion coins are renowned for their superior quality and are recognized on global markets. Each coin is a symbol of deeply rooted traditions of precision and exceptional craftsmanship.
Another important role of the U.S. Mint is the safekeeping of part of America's gold and silver reserves. This is carried out in the vaults of Fort Knox in Kentucky, where a significant amount of the nation's gold is stored. Overall, the U.S. Mint plays a critical role in the U.S. financial system and is a key player in the global precious metals market.
In addition to its minting functions, the U.S. Mint serves as an educational hub. It offers rich educational resources for people of all ages, aimed at increasing public awareness of coins, monetary history, and the role of coinage in society.
American Eagle Gold Bullion Coins
The American Eagle Gold Bullion Coins, officially known as American Eagle Gold Bullion Coins, are among the most renowned and popular gold bullion coins in the world. Issued by the United States Mint, a federal agency of the United States, they are globally recognized for their high quality and integrity. These coins offer a secure and liquid way to invest in physical gold. Furthermore, since they are issued by the U.S. government, their purity, weight, and face value are guaranteed, providing investors with additional confidence in their authenticity and value.
These gold coins were first issued in 1986 and are available in four sizes: 1 ounce (31.1 g), 1/2 ounce (15.55 g), 1/4 ounce (7.78 g), and 1/10 ounce (3.11 g). Each coin is made from gold mined exclusively within the United States, with a fineness of 22 karats, equivalent to 91.67% gold content.
Coin Design:
On the obverse (front) side, the coin features the iconic image of Lady Liberty walking with a torch, along with the text “LIBERTY,” the mint mark, and the year of issue.
On the reverse (back) side, there is a depiction of a pair of eagles, symbolizing family unity and national pride, along with the face value and the gold content corresponding to the coin's size.
American Buffalo Gold Bullion Coins
Tieto zlaté mince boli prvýkrát vydané v roku 2006 a sú jedinými zlatými mincami vydávanými americkou vládou, ktoré sú vyrobené z 99,99% čistého zlata (t.j. 24-karátové zlato). Každá minca váži jednu trojskú uncu. Nominálna hodnota American Buffalo je 50 amerických dolárov, avšak ich skutočná hodnota je podstatne vyššia a je založená na aktuálnej trhovej cene zlata.
Dizajn mince:
Dizajn týchto mincí je inšpirovaný dizajnom pôvodnej mince "Buffalo Nickel" z roku 1913. Na averznej strane mince je portrét domorodého Američana, ktorý bol navrhnutý Jamesom Earlem Fraserom. Na reverznej strane je zobrazený americký bizón, často chybne označovaný ako buffalo, tiež navrhnutý Fraserom.
These gold coins were first issued in 2006 and are the only gold coins produced by the U.S. government that are made from 99.99% pure gold (i.e., 24-karat gold). Each coin weighs one troy ounce. The face value of the American Buffalo is 50 U.S. dollars, but their actual value is significantly higher, based on the current market price of gold.
Coin Design:
The design of these coins is inspired by the original "Buffalo Nickel" coin from 1913. The obverse (front) side of the coin features a portrait of a Native American, designed by James Earle Fraser. The reverse (back) side depicts an American bison, often mistakenly referred to as a buffalo, also designed by Fraser.
